Force

This document provides a comprehensive overview of the force dynamometer app, including setup, operation, and troubleshooting tips for clinicians using the device to measure isometric strength in patients.

Table of Contents

  1. Getting Started

    • Device Overview

    • System Requirements

    • Bluetooth Pairing

  2. Running a Force Test

    • Selecting a Client

    • Adding a New Test

    • Starting a Test

    • Viewing Test Results

  3. Understanding Test Data

    • Live Force Graph

    • Peak Force Measurement

    • Maximum Voluntary Contraction (MVC)

    • Target Zone Settings

  4. Available Tests

  5. Saving and Submitting Tests

  6. Editing and Deleting Tests

  7. Settings and Adjustments

  8. Troubleshooting & FAQs


1. Getting Started

Device Overview

The Newton ForcePod is a handheld and rack-mounted device that connects via Bluetooth to the Newton Metrics app. It allows clinicians to measure isometric force output across different joints and positions.

System Requirements

  • Compatible Devices: iOS & Android smartphones with Bluetooth 4.0+

  • App Version: Ensure you have the latest version of the Newton Metrics app installed.

  • Permissions Required: Enable Bluetooth and location services for device pairing.

Bluetooth Pairing

  1. Power on the device and ensure Bluetooth is enabled on your smartphone.

  2. Open the Newton Metrics app and navigate to the Force section.

  3. Tap the Bluetooth icon to start scanning.

  4. Select the force dynamometer from the available devices list.

  5. Once connected, a confirmation message will appear.

If the connection fails, ensure the device is within range and fully charged. Restart both the app and the force dynamometer if needed.

The ForcePod displays the following lights:

  • BLUE: flashing blue when ready to pair

  • GREEN: solid green when successfully paired

  • RED: set-up or other error


2. Running a Force Test

Selecting a Client

  • Before running a test, select a client from the patient database.

  • If no client is selected, a message will prompt you to choose one.

Adding a New Test

  1. Tap Add Test to open the test selection menu.

  2. Choose the Joint and Movement (i.e. Knee Flexion) from the predefined list.

  3. Confirm the selection to add it to the test list.

Starting a Test

  1. Tap the Start button next to the desired test.

  2. Select the side being tested (Left/Right).

  3. A countdown timer will begin to cue the patient.

  4. The patient applies maximal isometric force for 5 seconds.

  5. Repeat the test at least once. The app will save the highest value per side.

  6. The highest force recorded is displayed in real time.

Viewing Test Results

  • After the test, results are displayed as left and right peak forces, with trend analysis

  • Tapping the down arrow displays an interactive chart that shows results (peak force in % bodyweight and percentile score for age group).

  • The live Force Graph shows force output over time.

  • Data points are logged for analysis.


3. Understanding Test Data

Live Force Graph

The force graph updates in real time, displaying force output along the X-axis (time) and Y-axis (force magnitude).

Peak Force Measurement

  • The peak force is the maximum force the patient exerted during the test.

  • If MVC Mode is enabled, the peak force is compared to the Maximum Voluntary Contraction (MVC) for percentage-based analysis.

Maximum Voluntary Contraction (MVC)

  • MVC is a reference value clinicians can use to compare test results.

  • Select MVC Mode to view force output as a percentage of MVC.

Target Zone Settings

  • You can set a target range (e.g., 65% - 85% MVC) to guide patient effort.

  • Adjust this in the settings menu using the slider.


4. Available Tests

The Newton Metrics Force Dynamometer allows measurement of various isometric strength tests, categorized by joint and movement pattern:

Neck

  • Flexion

  • Extension

  • Lateral Flexion

Shoulder

  • Flexion (90°) - Supine

  • Extension (90°) - Supine

  • Internal Rotation (90°) - Supine

  • External Rotation (90°) - Supine

  • Internal Rotation (45°) - Supine

  • External Rotation (45°) - Supine

  • Internal Rotation (Neutral) - Supine

  • External Rotation (Neutral) - Supine

  • Abduction - Sidelying

  • Adduction - Sidelying

  • Athletic Shoulder Test (180°) - Prone

  • Athletic Shoulder Test (135°) - Prone

  • Athletic Shoulder Test (90°) - Prone

Elbow

  • Flexion - Supine

  • Extension - Supine

Wrist

  • Hand Grip - Seated

  • Extension - Seated

  • Flexion - Seated

Hip

  • Flexion (90°) - Seated

  • Extension - Prone

  • Abduction (Neutral) - Sidelying

  • Adduction (Neutral) - Sidelying

  • External Rotation - Sidelying

  • Internal Rotation - Sidelying

Knee

  • Flexion (30°) - Prone

  • Flexion (90°) - Prone

  • Flexion (90-90°) - Supine

  • Extension (60°) - Seated

  • Extension (90°) - Seated

Ankle

  • Plantarflexion (Seated)

  • Plantarflexion (Standing)

  • Dorsiflexion - Supine

  • Inversion - Supine

  • Eversion - Supine

  • Toe Flexion - Supine

  • Toe Extension - Supine


5. Saving and Submitting Tests

  • After completing tests, tap Finish to submit the data.

  • A pop-up will ask for patient body weight (required for normalized force analysis).

  • If using the free plan, saving test data may require a subscription.


6. Editing and Deleting Tests

Editing a Test

  • Tap on an existing test to modify values.

  • You can manually enter left/right force values and injury status.

Deleting a Test

  • Swipe left on a test row and tap Delete.

  • This will remove the test permanently from the session.


7. Settings and Adjustments

The settings page allows clinicians to adjust key parameters:

Units of Measure

  • Pounds (Lbs)

  • Kilograms (Kg)

  • Newtons (N)

Test Duration

  • Adjustable duration for force tests

  • Default set to 5 seconds, can be customized using a picker

Target Zone Range

  • Set force target range as a percentage of MVC

  • Customizable through a slider interface


8. Troubleshooting & FAQs

Common Issues

  1. Bluetooth Connection Fails

    • Ensure the force dynamometer is powered on and blinking blue

    • Restart Bluetooth on your device.

    • Move closer to the force dynamometer.

    • Restart the app and try again.

  2. No Force Data Appears

    • Check if the device is properly connected.

    • Ensure the patient is applying force correctly.

    • Verify that the force dynamometer battery is charged.

  3. Cannot Save Test Data

    • Ensure you have an active subscription (for paid features).

    • Complete all required fields before submitting.

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